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第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第-节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。There were few areas of schic Rober Hooke didn't risk trying.This 17thenyscientist was 41 for contributing to our knowledge of everything from mathematics andmechanics to biology and astronomy.Robert Hooke began his series of interests as a keen 42.He lived with his parents untiltheage of 13.Being a sickly child,he was a latecomer to 43 Instead of attending school,hespent much of his childhood drawing.But his lack of an early education didn't 44 Hookerealizing his genius.It was his later entrance to Westminster School that would 45 him down ascientific path.Here he discoveredthat his talents lay beyond 46,particularly inmathematics,mechanics and languages.Hooke's 47 scientific interests helped set the society in motion during its earlyyears.Many people are 48 of Hooke's work in microscopy,but in 1653,at the age of 18,Hooke 49 Christ Church College at Oxford,where he spent much time buildingtelescopes.Shortly after in 1660,he discovered a physical law that would later be 50 afterhim:Hooke's law.Hooke is best known for discovering and 51 the living cell.He became thefirst to examine different fossil types with a microscope and he 52 how mosquitoes suck blood.After the Great Fire of London in 1666,Hooke was given the opportunity to try his 53 atarchitecture to design a monument and decided to 54 some practicality to the aesthetic()55 this 60-metre-tall structure,Hooke built an underground 56 where he couldconduct science experiments,while the central passage was built to 57 a large telescope.Since his death in 1703,scientists continue to be 58 and benefit from Hooke'sfindings.As he quotes in his book Micrographia,"By the means of 59,there is nothing sofar distant but maybe represented to our view;and by the help of microscopes,there is nothing so60 as to escape our inquiry."41.A.gratefulB.responsibleC.ready42.A.artistD.carefulB.architectC.inventor43.A.researchB.astronomyD.editorC.language44.A.helpB.protectD.education0C.stop45.A.takeB:setD.puzzleC.catch46.A.sportsB.paintingD.turn47.A.basicC.physicsB.broadD.biologyC.close48.A.ashamedB.tiredD.roughC.awareD.capable英语第8页（共10页）