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1.What can be the best title for the text?A.Grandmothers Are More Likely to Be EmotionaB.Grandmothers Empathize with Their Own ChildrenC.Grandmothers Hold Deep Bond with GrandchildrenD.GHaveGneratiopGrildrenCities are he planet'1 largest ourceof grehouseemison（排放），they fferDhegreatest opportunity to take Hittingnetrisbytargetetat the COP6smtbecrequik uingdigitawnrkngtreplic()that help trackneandeduceetdamage rapidly.The United Nationsthe mossuitble subjetswhich cupy ess thanwoeen of the Earth'ssurface,are mjutorstoclimate change,smng almost8谢ercent of the world's energy and producing more than 60 percent of greenhouse gas emis-ions.Urban areasare forecast to grow by another 2.5 billion people by 2050.学Digital twins ook and behave identicalyin their real-world physicalos Simi-ar technologies have been in use since NASA's Apollo moon mission in 1969,where comput-烯ers and machine replicas were used to test and monitor spacecraft.Virtual 3D city models linkto networks of sensors that collect data from buildings,transport,air quality and energy use,&to see where emissions can be cut and efficiency improved.The UK is planning a kind of national digital twins that will connect digital replicas man-aging buildings,factories,and the other infrastructure nationwide.And that could lead to en-tire virtual world online,part of a virtual reality space proposed by tech companies.烟Research shows that digital twins can save cities more than $280 billion globally by 2030through more efficient urban planning.A provider of digital twins,Cityzenith,believes that够net zero deadlines could be achieved 15 years early if the world's 100 biggest cities use theechnology to remove carbon."They are the perfect tool for managing and accelerating the霄energy transition,said CE Michael Jansen."We could get to net zero emissions globally by2035.”In the US,the Digital Twin Consortium is working to standardize how digital twins arebuilt and share data.Big tech companies around the orld have developed software for replica-inges ineludingdistrct ofrin the isadioofreand the entire cityofShanghai in China.12.What are city digital twins used to do?A.Decorate cities.B.Change cities'climate.C.Popularize urban technology.D.Reduce urban carbon emissions.【◆高三英语第4页（共8页）◆】·无听·